The Basics of Decks and Patios

Decks are outdoor floors supported by posts, footings, and framing. They are typically elevated above the ground and do not have a roof, and are generally less expensive than patios. However, if you plan to build a deck over a lake or pond, you must follow the proper permitting procedures or can contact to deck builder toronto. In many cases, you can prepare your own deck drawings yourself or hire a professional to help you. You should check with your local building department for the specifics.

Decks are an outdoor floor supported by a frame, posts, and footings

A deck consists of a frame, posts, and footing. The framing consists of horizontal beams, or joists. They provide structural support for the deck and are typically made of 2x8 or 2x10 lumber. Joists are the horizontal framing members that run perpendicular to the deck boards and are attached to the footings by a header or a joist hanger. These two components are the primary structural support for the deck and are often the most expensive part of the deck construction process.

They are usually built above ground

A deck is basically a raised floor that sits above ground. It is supported by posts, piers, and footings. A deck is typically built on top of a concrete foundation, so if the deck is built on a slope it may need bracing. Beams are another common component that support the frame of a deck. They may be installed beside joists or intermittently.

They have no roof

While it is possible to have a roof over a deck, the height requirements for decks with no roofs are not always the same as those for conventional decks. These height requirements can vary, depending on the area and occupancy of the building. The 2015 International Residential Code provides information on deck weight limits, so you should check the requirements for your specific building before planning a roof deck. This is a great way to avoid having to rebuild an entire deck just to add a roof.

They are less expensive than patios

While they are both excellent options for outdoor living, patios are cheaper than decks and are generally easier to install. Patios can also wrap around the outside of a single-story home, but multi-story homes are better suited for a deck. Patios also tend to be more private and offer better views, but decks are also more durable. Although patios can crack and warp over time, decks age beautifully with care.

They have higher resale value

According to the National Association of REALTORS(r) Research Group, millennials are more likely to build a deck than their parents were. Not only do decks add to curb appeal, but they also increase a home's resale value. Additionally, a deck is an appealing feature for all kinds of buyers. Even those who are not millennials will appreciate a deck or porch.